‘Aeneas’ Flight from Troy’ was painted by Federico Barocci in 1598.
In this painting, on an amphora from the sixth century bc, Aeneas, wearing his armor, carries his father on his back as he flees Troy.
This relief sculpture of Aeneas escaping from Troy is from the Sebasteion in Aphrodisias, in Türkiye. The female figure is Aeneas’ mother, the goddess Venus. It was Venus who urged Aeneas to leave Troy to establish a new home for the Trojans in the West, and she protected them on their journey.
An example of terra sigillata.
Glassware found in a shipwreck between Italy and the island of Corsica.
A metal brooch was found in the Waal River, in the Roman province of Germania Inferior.
A marble sarcophagus.
This Roman bronze statuette shows Cybele being drawn on a cart pulled by lions. It is from the second century ad.
This gilded silver disc shows Cybele and the divine personification of victory (Greek: Nike; Roman: Victoria) being drawn on a chariot pulled by two lions. It was made in the third century bc and was found in Ai Khanoum, in modern Afghanistan.
In 2016 thousands of migrants, many of whom had fled war in Syria and parts of the Middle East, had made long and difficult journeys to Greece, where they were stranded in the camp of Idomeni. They decided to cross the border into what is now called North Macedonia on foot. Volunteers helped them to cross a river.
This coin was minted by the Helvetii and shows the profile of Orgetorix. On the other side is a stylized image of a horse, and his name, spelled [O]RCIITI[RIX].
A blurred street scene.
The small island of Ventotene, called Pandateria by the Romans, is only 2 miles long. It lies around 30 miles from the Italian mainland.
A statue of Ovid in modern Constanța, ancient Tomis.
‘Ovid among the Scythians’ was painted by Eugène Delacroix in 1862. The exiled poet lies on a grassy mound on the left of the painting, wearing a long blue robe. In this depiction the local people are treating him kindly and preparing mare’s milk for him to drink. Mare’s milk was reportedly a local delicacy.
'Europe after the Rain II' by Max Ernst.
This Roman cameo, from the fifth century ad, shows a hand reaching out to pinch an ear, and would have been intended as a gift to a loved one as a memento. Above, there is another object, perhaps a knotted scarf or a diadem. The motif of the hand pinching or touching the ear as a stimulus to memory is recorded by Pliny the Elder. Surrounding the imagery, an inscription in Greek addresses a man: ‘Remember me, your dear sweetheart, and farewell, Sophronios.’
Without photographs, tokens like this one would have been a way to remember loved ones while they were away.
Mygdonius’ epitaph was found on the side of a marble sarcophagus in Ravenna, Italy. On the right is a relief of the goddess Fortuna; she is holding a cornucopia (a horn of plenty), a container filled with fruit and flowers that symbolizes plenty.
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